Democracy and Civil Society

Election in Iraq (photo: AP)

Democracy and Civil Society

Intellectuals in Muslims countries often do not see religion as a hindrance to the democratization of their societies. In their view, the main obstacle is instead the fear on the part of the present rulers of forfeiting their power. We a look at the debate in our dosssier


Kifaya movement activists protest against Mubarak and for democratic reforms in Egypt, photo: dpa Democratic Reform in the Arab World

Mirages and Realities

The latest Arab Human Development Report, by richly documenting the deep social problems of the Arab world, reinforces awareness among Arab citizens of how far they must go to achieve democratic freedoms, says Fred Halliday More »


The Syrian opposition lives under the watchful eye of the regime and in the hope that reforms promised by President al-Assad put an end to their isolation, photo: AP Political Reforms in Syria

Reluctant Embrace

Syria is about to step into the stream of Arab political reform, but with as little fanfare as possible, writes Sami Moubayed from Damascus. More »


With the arrest of four prominent figures of the opposition the 'spring of Damascus' soon came to an end, photo: AP Interview Ali al-Atassi

"There Is a Need for Pressure from Inside of Syria"

After the withdrawal of the Syrian troops from Lebanon many experts assume that the events will have a political impact on Syria. Bernhard Hillenkamp spoke with Mohammad Ali al-Atassi, Syrian civil society activist and journalist of the Lebanese daily "an-Nahar" More »


Thousands of Lebanese gathered on Beirut's Martyr's Square for protest, photo: AP Civil Society in Lebanon

Sensitive Political Issues Are Avoided

After the killing of former Prime Minister Rafik al-Hariri, thousands took to the street to protest. In Beirut, Bernhard Hillenkamp interviewed social economist Omar Traboulsi about the prospects of civil society in the midst of political turmoil More »


photo: Larissa Bender The "Leaden Years" in Morocco

Public Hearings – Educative but No Blame Applied

Ever since 1956, thousands of political prisoners suffered physical and psychological torture. Now a Truth Commission has made it possible for the victims to talk about their experiences - but without charging the perpetrators. Yassin Adnan reports More »


Dr. Nader Fergany, head of the Almishkat Centre in Cairo and coordinator of the UNDP Arab Human Development Reports (photo: Economic Research Forum for the Arab Countries, Iran and Turkey, ERF) Interview Nader Fergany

"The USA Has Given Democracy a Bad Name"

At their June summit, the G8 countries launched a new initiative to promote democratic and economic reform in the "Broader Middle East and North Africa". The plan is a watered-down version of the US "Greater Middle East Initiative", says Nader Fergany. More »


Tariq Ali (photo: DPA) Interview Tariq Ali

"That's Not the Democracy We Want"

In an exclusive interview with Qantara.de, Tariq Ali, author of "The Clash of Fundamentalisms" and renowned critical intellectual, talks about Islam and the West and about reforms in the Islamic world. Interview by Tareq Al-Arab More »


Azhar University in Cairo (photo: AP) Azhar Scholars Debate the Civil Society

Let's Not Talk About Politics!

Scholars at the Islamic Azhar University welcome civic participation – just as long as it stays apolitical, as Lennert Lehmann writes in his analysis More »


Otto Schily, Germany's Minister of the Interior; Photo: AP German Federal Interior Minister Otto Schily:

"Islamic Culture Needs Universal Democratic Values"

Interior Minister Otto Schily warns against instrumentalizing the dialogue with Islam and reducing it to a question of culture. He fears this could drive such dialogue into a blind alley where it becomes just a set of "parallel monologues." More »


Michael Gahler (photo: CDU Gross-Gerau) Interview Michael Gahler

"We Need to Strengthen the Dialogue with Iran"

In spite of the conservative shift following the Iranian parliamentary elections, Michael Gahler, member of the European Parliament, sees good chances for expanding political and economic relations between Europe and Iran. More »


Patrick Seale Commentary Patrick Seale

Can the Arabs Join the Modern World?

Renowned Arab world expert Patrick Seale argues that in order to be able to become part of the modern world, the Arab nations ought to follow Turkey’s example. And the West must not leave Arab nations alone. More »


Israeli activists attaching stickers with peace slogans to the wall (photo: www.geneva-accord.de) Geneva Initiative

New Hope for Palestinian-Israeli Dialogue

"Yes to the Accord!" was the slogan of an ambitious media campaign that was initiated one year after the signing of the Geneva Accord by Palestinian and Israeli politicians hoping to end the Middle East conflict. Igal Avidan reports More »


Ammar Abdulhamid (photo: courtesy of The Project Syndicate) Syria

"Difference Is Wealth"

The Tharwa Project is an independent initiative that seeks to foster better relations between minority groups and the majority population across the Arab World. Kristin Helberg interviewed Tharwa coordinator Ammar Abdulhamid in Damascus More »


Strange but true – in Lebanon, even deceased people have been known to have cast their vote, (Photo: Ap) The Lebanese Association for Democratic Elections

Reforming Lebanon's Political Culture

When the Lebanese Association for Democratic Elections was founded in 1996, it planned to curb the widespread corruption of elections. In this year's election, the NGO is cautiously supported by the government. Bernhard Hillenkamp reports More »