Bangladesh opposition protests demand PM's resignation

Huge crowds swarmed the streets of Bangladeshi cities on Wednesday to demand Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's resignation and fresh elections, with public anger mounting over rising food and fuel costs.

Opposition allies staged rallies in Dhaka (pictured above) and nine other cities – the latest of several demonstrations in recent months that have occasionally been quelled by violence.

Bangladesh is one of the fastest-growing economies in Asia, but rising global food and fuel costs linked to the war in Ukraine forced Hasina's government last year to impose lengthy power cuts and expand food handouts to the poor.

Several people were injured in the central city of Faridpur when supporters of the ruling Awami League attacked protesters while brandishing sticks and hurling Molotov cocktails.

"The time to cling to power by force is over," senior Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP) leader Mirza Abbas said at a sit-in outside party headquarters in the capital. "Let a neutral government hold an election."

Police estimated that up to 50,000 people were present in the crowd addressed by Abbas, who was released from prison on Monday a month after a sweeping crackdown on opposition activists.

BNP officials said hundreds of thousands had turned up in Dhaka alone, with thousands more joining sister rallies around the country.

"Living costs have always been a headache," university student Abu Nayem told AFP in Dhaka. "The government might not have a problem with this, but people like me are dying. I came to protest this careless apathy."

The Bangladeshi taka has depreciated by up to 25 per cent, driving up the cost of food imports and making life harder for the country's poorest citizens. (AFP)